(b. ca. 1542, Antwerpen, d. ca. 1614, Fontainebleau)
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Flemish painter, active in France. He was one of the painters of the Second Fontainebleau school. By 1595 (and possibly earlier) he was established at Fontainebleau, where he contributed to the decoration of the Galerie d'Ulysse (destroyed) and the Galerie de Diane (constructed 1600, destroyed 1810); fragments of the latter have been incorporated into the Galerie des Assiettes. In 1606 he embarked on the decoration of the Queen's apartment (destroyed) for Marie de' Medici. The first book that the Queen was said to have read in French was a version of the story of Tancredi and Clorinda from Torquato Tasso's Gerusalemme liberate, and the apartment was decorated with episodes from this romance; the heroic portrayal of the warrior woman Clorinda must have been congenial to the Queen. The surviving pictures are now divided between Fontainebleau and the Musée du Louvre. Dubois also decorated the Oval Chamber (now the Salon Louis XIII) with scenes from the story of Theagenes and Chariclea from the Aethiopica of Heliodorus.
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